noun (common) (futsuumeishi)noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru only applies to かしゃく pardon;extenuation;excuse

noun (common) (futsuumeishi)noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru only applies to かしゃく borrowing

noun (common) (futsuumeishi) phonetic loan character;loangraph;character used for its pronunciation