Se denomina filosofía china a las diferentes escuelas de pensamiento filosófico creadas en China. La filosofía china tiene una historia de varios miles de años. Su inicio suele establecerse con la escritura del Yi Jing (El libro de los cambios), un compendio antiguo sobre adivinación, que introdujo alguno de los términos más fundamentales de la filosofía china. La edad de esta filosofía no se sabe con certeza (su primer florecimiento se suele situar sobre el siglo vi a. C.), pero la tradición oral se remonta a épocas neolíticas.

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Chinese philosophy originates in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States eras, during a period known as the "Hundred Schools of Thought", which was characterized by significant intellectual and cultural developments. Although much of Chinese philosophy begins in the Warring States period, elements of Chinese philosophy have existed for several thousand years; some can be found in the Yi Jing (the Book of Changes), an ancient compendium of divination, which dates back to at least 672 BCE. It was during the Warring States era that what Sima Tan termed the major philosophical schools of China, Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism, arose, along with philosophies that later fell into obscurity, like Agriculturalism, Mohism, Chinese Naturalism, and the Logicians.

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