shirabe.org
11)

つまり

#412
Common N3
つまり
Meaning
    1. ①
      that is to say; that is; in other words; I mean; that (this, it) means
      つまり彼女かのじょは下手へたな踊おどり子こだ。
      That is, she is a poor dancer.
    2. ②
      in short; in brief; to sum up; ultimately; in the end; in the long run; when all is said and done; what it all comes down to; when you get right down to it; basically
    3. ③
      clogging; obstruction; stuffing; (degree of) blockage
    4. ④
      shrinkage
    5. ⑤
      end; conclusion
      See also: とどの詰まり (とどのつまり)
    6. ⑥
      dead end; corner
    7. ⑦
      distress; being at the end of one's rope
Forms
12)

願ねがう

#785

Inflections of 願う
Common N3
ねがう
Meaning
    1. ①
      to desire; to wish; to hope
      私達わたしたちは平和へいわを願ねがう。
      We long for peace.
    2. ②
      to beg; to request; to implore; to pray
      彼かれは私わたくしの許ゆるしを願ねがった。
      He asked my pardon.
    3. ③
      to have something done for oneself
      足元あしもとに御用心ごようじん願ねがいます。
      Do watch your step.
Kanji
願 ガン petition, request, vow
Forms
13)

おめでとう

#1,421
Common N3
おめでとう
Meaning
    1. congratulations!; well done!; best wishes!; all the best!
      誕生日たんじょうびおめでとうございます。
      Happy birthday to you!
Forms
14)

終おえる

#1,471

Inflections of 終える
Common N3
おえる
Meaning
    1. ①
      to finish; to get through with; to complete; to bring (something) to an end
      その仕事しごとをもう終おえましたか。
      Are you through with the work?
    2. ②
      to graduate
      occ. written 卒える
    3. ③
      to come to an end; to end
    4. ④
      to finish doing ...; to be done doing ...
      after the -masu stem of a verb
Kanji
終 シュウ end, finish
Forms
15)

半なかば

#3,657
Common N3
なかば
なかば
なかば
Meaning
    1. ①
      middle; halfway; midway
      彼女かのじょは４０代よんじゅうだい半なかばで再婚さいこんした。
      She married again in her mid-forties.
    2. ②
      half (of); one half
      人生じんせいとは何なんであるかを知しったとき、すでに生涯しょうがいの半なかばは過すぎている。
      Life is half spent before we know what it is.
    3. ③
      half (e.g. done, jokingly); partly; in part; partially
      出でだしがよければ半なかばやり遂とげたようなものだ。
      Well begun is half done.
    4. ④
      mostly; almost; nearly
Kanji
半 ハン half, middle, odd number
Forms
16)

上あがる

#476

Inflections of 上がる
Common N1
あがる
Meaning
    1. ①
      to rise; to go up; to come up; to ascend; to be raised
      See also: 揚がる (あがる) Antonym: 下がる (さがる)
      我々われわれはエレベーターで上あがったり降おりたりした。
      We went up and down by elevator.
    2. ②
      to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to go in
      彼かれは私わたくしの部屋へやへ上あがってきた。
      He came up to my room.
    3. ③
      to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade
    4. ④
      to get out (of water); to come ashore; to be washed ashore
      See also: 揚がる (あがる)
      軽かるくひと泳およぎした僕ぼくは、水みずから上あがってプールサイドに腰こしを下おろす。
      After a light swim, I came up from the water and sat down on the poolside.
    5. ⑤
      to float atop the water; to surface from the sea (e.g. of a corpse); to rise to the surface
      See also: 揚がる (あがる)
      死体したいはまだ上あがらない。
      The drowned body has not been recovered.
    6. ⑥
      to increase; to be raised (e.g. of a salary); to rise
      occ. as 騰る in ref. to money
      ４月しがつに給料きゅうりょうがあがりました。
      My salary rose in April.
    7. ⑦
      to improve; to make progress
      僕ぼくは学校がっこうの成績せいせきが上あがったよ。
      I have got higher grades.
    8. ⑧
      to be promoted; to advance
    9. ⑨
      to be made (of profit, etc.)
      ここからあがる所得しょとくは無税むぜいである。
      The income from this source is tax-free.
    10. ⑩
      to occur (esp. of a favourable result)
    11. ⑪
      to be adequate (to cover expenses, etc.)
      often as 〜で上がる
    12. ⑫
      to be finished; to be done; to be over
      「要かなめさんって、何時いつにあがれます？」「終おわりまでだから八時はちじまでかかるわ」
      "Kaname, when can you leave?" "It's till closing so it takes till eight."
    13. ⑬
      to stop (of rain); to clear up (of weather)
    14. ⑭
      to stop (working properly); to cut out; to give out; to die
      車くるまのバッテリーが上あがってるよ。
      My car battery is dead.
    15. ⑮
      to win (in a card game, etc.)
    16. ⑯
      to be spoken loudly; to be raised loudly (of a voice)
      See also: 揚がる (あがる)
      動議どうぎが提出ていしゅつされ、賛成さんせいの声こえも上あがっています。
      The motion is proposed and seconded.
    17. ⑰
      to get nervous; to get stage fright
      esp. アガる
      私わたくしは演説えんぜつをすると決きまってあがる。
      I never make a speech without being nervous.
    18. ⑱
      to be offered (to the gods, etc.)
    19. ⑲
      to go; to visit
      ６時ろくじにお迎むかえに上あがります。
      I'll call for you at six.
    20. ⑳
      to eat; to drink
    21. ㉑
      to serve (in one's master's home)
    22. ㉒
      to enter a red light district; to amuse oneself in a red light district; to visit a brothel
      See also: 揚がる (あがる)
    23. ㉓
      to arise vigorously (e.g. of voices in excitement); to become excited; to be in uproar (e.g. of a crowd)
      See also: 挙がる (あがる)
      聴衆ちょうしゅうから歓声かんせいがあがった。
      A cheer went up from the audience.
    24. ㉔
      to be complete; to finish
      after the -masu stem of a verb
      See also: 出来上がる (できあがる)
    25. ㉕
      adds the connotation of an action happening strongly or violently
      after the -masu stem of a verb
    26. ㉖
      above; north of
      as ～上ル; in the Kyoto address system
Kanji
上 ジョウ above, up
Forms
18)

お手上てあげ

#10,944
Common N1
おてあげ
Meaning
    1. being done for; giving up; being in a hopeless situation; not knowing what to do; being brought to one's knees; throwing up (one's) hands
      火災かさいで全すべてのコンピューターディスクが駄目だめになってしまった時とき、会社かいしゃはもうお手上てあげの状況じょうきょうだった。
      The company faced a major interruption in business when a fire destroyed their archive of computer hard drives and optical discs.
Kanji
手 シュ hand 上 ジョウ above, up
Forms
19)

掛かけ

#14,766
Common N1
かけ
Meaning
    1. ①
      credit
      See also: 掛け売り (かけうり), 掛け買い (かけがい)
      長ながくつき合あうには掛かけは禁物きんもつ。
      Short accounts make long friends.
    2. ②
      money owed on an account; bill
    3. ③
      hanger; holder; rest; rack; peg; hook; stand
      after a noun
      彼かれは上着うわぎをコート掛かけにかけた。
      He hung his coat on a hook.
    4. ④
      in the process of (doing); midway through; half-(done)
      after -masu stem of verb
    5. ⑤
      on the verge of; just about to
      after -masu stem of verb
    6. ⑥
      hot noodles in broth
      See also: かけ蕎麦 (かけそば), 掛けうどん (かけうどん)
    7. ⑦
      wholesale price as a proportion of the list price (in tenths)
Kanji
掛 カイ hang, suspend, depend
Forms
20)

と

#6
Common
と
Meaning
    1. ①
      if; when
      marks hypothetical condition
      冬ふゆに暖あたたかい服装ふくそうをしていないと、ひどいかぜをひくことになりかねない。
      If you don't wear warm clothes in winter, it wouldn't be surprising if you caught a bad cold.
    2. ②
      and; as well as
      彼かれは馬うまと牛うしを育そだてている。
      He raises horses and cattle.
    3. ③
      with; together with; accompanied by
      彼かれは家族かぞくと一緒いっしょにハワイに旅行りょこうした。
      He traveled to Hawaii with the family.
    4. ④
      used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
      彼かれは忙いそがしいと言いいました。
      He said he was busy.
    5. ⑤
      when; once
      indicates natural or certain outcome
      日本にっぽんでは十八じゅうはち歳さいになると車くるまを運転うんてんできます。
      We can drive in Japan when we are eighteen years old.
    6. ⑥
      with; against; to
      indicates target of action
      彼かれは人種差別じんしゅさべつと戦たたかった。
      He fought against racial discrimination.
    7. ⑦
      indicates manner of action; forms an adverb of manner
      彼かれは堂々どうどうと振ふる舞まう。
      He carries himself regally.
    8. ⑧
      with; to (as in "similar to"); from (as in "different from"); than
      marks the thing being compared to, or taken as a basis
      彼かれは父親ちちおやと同おなじやり方かたで仕事しごとをした。
      He did business in the same manner as his father did.
    9. ⑨
      when; as; as soon as; upon; the moment that; after
      indicates simultaneity, impetus or sequence
      彼かれは私わたくしを見みるとすぐに、青あおざめて逃にげ出だした。
      The moment he saw me, he grew pale and ran away.
    10. ⑩
      as; to
      indicates designation or specification
      彼かれは父親ちちおやの名なをとってロバートと名付なづけた。
      He was named Robert after his father.
    11. ⑪
      marks the outcome of a change; marks the result of an action
      oft. as ～なる; more formal than に
      See also: 荷 (に)
      彼かれは大おおきくなって、とても信頼しんらいできる人ひととなった。
      He grew up to be a very reliable man.
    12. ⑫
      what's this?; what do you mean ...?; how can you ...
      at sentence end, with rising intonation; indicates scrutiny, mistrust or retort
    13. ⑬
      ... I think; I guess ...; it's that ...; ... you mean?; ... you're saying?
      at sentence end; ellipsis of ～思う, 言う, etc.
    14. ⑭
      ... right; ... OK; ... there; let's see...; ... check
      at sentence end; self-confirmatory utterance when talking to oneself
      See also: さてと
    15. ⑮
      be it ... or ...; no matter (what, who, etc.)
      after (repeated) volitionals
      彼かれが何なんといおうとも、信用しんようするな。
      Don't trust him no matter what he says.
    16. ⑯
      indicates the order something is done in
      e.g. as Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ～する, where する is any verb
      月曜げつよう、水曜すいよう、金曜きんようと私わたくしは１いち日にちおきに働はたらいている。
      I work every other day: Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
    17. ⑰
      (not) even; (less) than; (not) as much as; within
      with neg. sentence; after a small amount; emphatic
      誰一人だれひとりとしてその街まちには見当みあたらなかった。
      Not a soul was to be seen in the town.
    18. ⑱
      like; as
      indicates similarity
    19. ⑲
      (and) then; and; thereupon; whereupon
      See also: すると
    20. ⑳
      Kyuushuu-ben
      indicates a question
      at sentence end
    1. ①
      EN と, in hiragana, or ト in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, each of which represents one mora.
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