shirabe.org

と

#6
Common
と
Meaning
    1. ①
      if; when
      marks hypothetical condition
      冬ふゆに暖あたたかい服装ふくそうをしていないと、ひどいかぜをひくことになりかねない。
      If you don't wear warm clothes in winter, it wouldn't be surprising if you caught a bad cold.
    2. ②
      and; as well as
      彼かれは馬うまと牛うしを育そだてている。
      He raises horses and cattle.
    3. ③
      with; together with; accompanied by
      彼かれは家族かぞくと一緒いっしょにハワイに旅行りょこうした。
      He traveled to Hawaii with the family.
    4. ④
      used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
      彼かれは忙いそがしいと言いいました。
      He said he was busy.
    5. ⑤
      when; once
      indicates natural or certain outcome
      日本にっぽんでは十八じゅうはち歳さいになると車くるまを運転うんてんできます。
      We can drive in Japan when we are eighteen years old.
    6. ⑥
      with; against; to
      indicates target of action
      彼かれは人種差別じんしゅさべつと戦たたかった。
      He fought against racial discrimination.
    7. ⑦
      indicates manner of action; forms an adverb of manner
      彼かれは堂々どうどうと振ふる舞まう。
      He carries himself regally.
    8. ⑧
      with; to (as in "similar to"); from (as in "different from"); than
      marks the thing being compared to, or taken as a basis
      彼かれは父親ちちおやと同おなじやり方かたで仕事しごとをした。
      He did business in the same manner as his father did.
    9. ⑨
      when; as; as soon as; upon; the moment that; after
      indicates simultaneity, impetus or sequence
      彼かれは私わたくしを見みるとすぐに、青あおざめて逃にげ出だした。
      The moment he saw me, he grew pale and ran away.
    10. ⑩
      as; to
      indicates designation or specification
      彼かれは父親ちちおやの名なをとってロバートと名付なづけた。
      He was named Robert after his father.
    11. ⑪
      marks the outcome of a change; marks the result of an action
      oft. as ～なる; more formal than に
      See also: 荷 (に)
      彼かれは大おおきくなって、とても信頼しんらいできる人ひととなった。
      He grew up to be a very reliable man.
    12. ⑫
      what's this?; what do you mean ...?; how can you ...
      at sentence end, with rising intonation; indicates scrutiny, mistrust or retort
    13. ⑬
      ... I think; I guess ...; it's that ...; ... you mean?; ... you're saying?
      at sentence end; ellipsis of ～思う, 言う, etc.
    14. ⑭
      ... right; ... OK; ... there; let's see...; ... check
      at sentence end; self-confirmatory utterance when talking to oneself
      See also: さてと
    15. ⑮
      be it ... or ...; no matter (what, who, etc.)
      after (repeated) volitionals
      彼かれが何なんといおうとも、信用しんようするな。
      Don't trust him no matter what he says.
    16. ⑯
      indicates the order something is done in
      e.g. as Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ～する, where する is any verb
      月曜げつよう、水曜すいよう、金曜きんようと私わたくしは１いち日にちおきに働はたらいている。
      I work every other day: Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
    17. ⑰
      (not) even; (less) than; (not) as much as; within
      with neg. sentence; after a small amount; emphatic
      誰一人だれひとりとしてその街まちには見当みあたらなかった。
      Not a soul was to be seen in the town.
    18. ⑱
      like; as
      indicates similarity
    19. ⑲
      (and) then; and; thereupon; whereupon
      See also: すると
    20. ⑳
      Kyuushuu-ben
      indicates a question
      at sentence end
    1. ①
      EN

      と, in hiragana, or ト in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, each of which represents one mora. Both represent the sound [to], and when written with dakuten represent the sound [do]. In the Ainu language, the katakana ト can be written…

      Read full article on Wikipedia · CC-BY-SA
Other entries with this writing
と promoted pawn
Sentences
病院びょういんでクリスマスを過すごさなければならないのではと彼かれはひどく心配しんぱいした。
He dreaded having to spend Christmas in hospital.
冬ふゆに暖あたたかい服装ふくそうをしていないと、ひどいかぜをひくことになりかねない。
If you don't wear warm clothes in winter, it wouldn't be surprising if you caught a bad cold.
長時間ちょうじかん歩あるくと踵かかとにたこができる。
If you walk a lot, you will develop calluses on your heel.
注意ちゅういしないと、問題もんだいに巻まき込こまれますよ。
If you don't look out, you will get into trouble.
彼かれは馬うまと牛うしを育そだてている。
He raises horses and cattle.
彼かれは地理ちりと歴史れきしが好すきだ。
He likes geography and history.
彼かれは善ぜんと悪あくの区別くべつがわからない。
He doesn't know the difference between right and wrong.
１２じゅうにと２４にじゅうよんと７ななと１１じゅういちの合計ごうけいは５４ごじゅうよんです。
The sum of 12, 24, 7 and 11 is 54.
彼かれはよく彼女かのじょと一緒いっしょに映画えいがに行いく。
He often goes to the movies together with her.
彼かれと一緒いっしょに釣つりに行いくつもりだ。
I'm going fishing with him.