PIN | Shirabe

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11)

着きせる

#4,131

Common N2

きせる

Meaning

1. ①
  
  to put clothes on (someone); to dress; to clothe
  
  ケイトは人形にんぎょうに服ふくを着きせている。
  
  Kate is dressing her doll.
2. ②
  
  to cover; to coat; to plate; to gild; to veneer
3. ③
  
  to pin (e.g. a crime on someone); to lay (blame); to charge (with an offence); to give (a bad name); to remind someone of (their indebtedness)

Kanji

着チャク don, arrive, wear

Forms

12)

留とどめる

#5,168

Common N1

とどめる

Meaning

1. ①
  
  to stop; to halt; to hold back; to cease
2. ②
  
  to have (someone) stay; to put up (a guest)
3. ③
  
  to fasten; to pin; to clip; to hold in place
4. ④
  
  to keep in place; to limit; to retain
  
  我々われわれはあらゆる学校がっこうを運営うんえいさせ続つづけ、あらゆる教師きょうしを職しょくにとどめておくべきです。
  
  We should keep every school open and every teacher in his job.
5. ⑤
  
  to record (e.g. a fact); to commit to memory
  
  See also: 記憶にとどめる (きおくにとどめる)
  
  彼かれの勇気ゆうきは歴史れきしに名なをとどめた。
  
  His courage went down in history.

Kanji

留リュウ detain, fasten, halt

Forms

13)

止とめる

#387

Common N4

とめる

Meaning

1. ①
  
  to stop; to turn off
  
  esp. 止める, 停める
  
  その新聞しんぶんは政府せいふにインフレを止とめるように求もとめた。
  
  The newspaper called for the government to stop inflation.
2. ②
  
  to park
  
  esp. 止める, 停める
  
  ここに車くるまを停とめるのは違法いほうです。
  
  It's illegal to park your car here.
3. ③
  
  to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to hold back (tears); to hold (one's breath); to relieve (pain)
  
  esp. 止める, 停める
4. ④
  
  to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade; to forbid; to prohibit
5. ⑤
  
  to notice; to be aware of; to concentrate on; to pay attention to; to remember; to bear in mind
  
  See also: 目を留める (めをとめる), 気に留める (きにとめる)
6. ⑥
  
  to fix (in place); to fasten; to tack; to pin; to nail; to button; to staple
  
  esp. 留める
  
  木片もくへんは１本いっぽんの留とめ木きで留とめてある。
  
  The wooden pieces are fastened with a peg.
7. ⑦
  
  to detain; to keep in custody
  
  esp. 留める

Kanji

止シ stop, halt

Forms

14)

押おさえる

#1,786

Common N1

おさえる

Meaning

1. ①
  
  to pin down; to hold down; to press down; to hold in place; to hold steady
  
  also written as 圧さえる
  
  このはしごをしっかり押おさえてくれ。
  
  Hold this ladder steady.
2. ②
  
  to cover (esp. a part of one's body with one's hand); to clutch (a body part in pain); to press (a body part)
3. ③
  
  to get a hold of; to obtain; to seize; to catch; to arrest
  
  警察けいさつはその強盗ごうとうの首くびを押おさえた。
  
  The police seized the robber by the neck.
4. ④
  
  to grasp (a point); to comprehend
5. ⑤
  
  to reserve (time, space, or availability); to hold; to block off (a schedule); to secure; to pin down (a date)
6. ⑥
  
  to quell; to subdue; to suppress; to repress; to hold back; to check; to curb; to contain
  
  See also: 抑える (おさえる)

Kanji

押オウ push, stop, check

Forms

15)

突つき止とめる

#4,591

つきとめる

Meaning

1. ①
  
  to determine (esp. a culprit or underlying cause); to pin down; to ascertain; to locate; to identify
  
  ホームページに住所じゅうしょを書かいたら、その気きになれば誰だれでもあなたの居所いどころを突つき止とめられる。
  
  If you write your address on a web-page, anybody can find out where you live if the whim takes them.
2. ②
  
  to stab to death
  
  See also: 突き殺す (つきころす)

Kanji

突トツ stab, protruding, thrust 止シ stop, halt

Forms

16)

押おし倒たおす

#6,419

おしたおす

Meaning

1. to pin down; to knock down; to push (and hold) someone down (esp. with sexual connotations)
  
  彼かれは車くるまに押おし倒たおされた。
  
  He was knocked over by the car.