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1)

と

#6
Common
と
Meaning
    1. ①
      if; when
      marks hypothetical condition
      冬ふゆに暖あたたかい服装ふくそうをしていないと、ひどいかぜをひくことになりかねない。
      If you don't wear warm clothes in winter, it wouldn't be surprising if you caught a bad cold.
    2. ②
      and; as well as
      彼かれは馬うまと牛うしを育そだてている。
      He raises horses and cattle.
    3. ③
      with; together with; accompanied by
      彼かれは家族かぞくと一緒いっしょにハワイに旅行りょこうした。
      He traveled to Hawaii with the family.
    4. ④
      used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
      彼かれは忙いそがしいと言いいました。
      He said he was busy.
    5. ⑤
      when; once
      indicates natural or certain outcome
      日本にっぽんでは十八じゅうはち歳さいになると車くるまを運転うんてんできます。
      We can drive in Japan when we are eighteen years old.
    6. ⑥
      with; against; to
      indicates target of action
      彼かれは人種差別じんしゅさべつと戦たたかった。
      He fought against racial discrimination.
    7. ⑦
      indicates manner of action; forms an adverb of manner
      彼かれは堂々どうどうと振ふる舞まう。
      He carries himself regally.
    8. ⑧
      with; to (as in "similar to"); from (as in "different from"); than
      marks the thing being compared to, or taken as a basis
      彼かれは父親ちちおやと同おなじやり方かたで仕事しごとをした。
      He did business in the same manner as his father did.
    9. ⑨
      when; as; as soon as; upon; the moment that; after
      indicates simultaneity, impetus or sequence
      彼かれは私わたくしを見みるとすぐに、青あおざめて逃にげ出だした。
      The moment he saw me, he grew pale and ran away.
    10. ⑩
      as; to
      indicates designation or specification
      彼かれは父親ちちおやの名なをとってロバートと名付なづけた。
      He was named Robert after his father.
    11. ⑪
      marks the outcome of a change; marks the result of an action
      oft. as ～なる; more formal than に
      See also: 荷 (に)
      彼かれは大おおきくなって、とても信頼しんらいできる人ひととなった。
      He grew up to be a very reliable man.
    12. ⑫
      what's this?; what do you mean ...?; how can you ...
      at sentence end, with rising intonation; indicates scrutiny, mistrust or retort
    13. ⑬
      ... I think; I guess ...; it's that ...; ... you mean?; ... you're saying?
      at sentence end; ellipsis of ～思う, 言う, etc.
    14. ⑭
      ... right; ... OK; ... there; let's see...; ... check
      at sentence end; self-confirmatory utterance when talking to oneself
      See also: さてと
    15. ⑮
      be it ... or ...; no matter (what, who, etc.)
      after (repeated) volitionals
      彼かれが何なんといおうとも、信用しんようするな。
      Don't trust him no matter what he says.
    16. ⑯
      indicates the order something is done in
      e.g. as Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ～する, where する is any verb
      月曜げつよう、水曜すいよう、金曜きんようと私わたくしは１いち日にちおきに働はたらいている。
      I work every other day: Monday, Wednesday and Friday.
    17. ⑰
      (not) even; (less) than; (not) as much as; within
      with neg. sentence; after a small amount; emphatic
      誰一人だれひとりとしてその街まちには見当みあたらなかった。
      Not a soul was to be seen in the town.
    18. ⑱
      like; as
      indicates similarity
    19. ⑲
      (and) then; and; thereupon; whereupon
      See also: すると
    20. ⑳
      Kyuushuu-ben
      indicates a question
      at sentence end
    1. ①
      EN と, in hiragana, or ト in katakana, is one of the Japanese kana, each of which represents one mora.
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2)

十じゅう

#2,253
Common N3
じゅう
Meaning
    1. ①
      ten; 10
      拾 is used in legal documents
      その会かいは十時じゅうじに終おわった。
      The party ended at ten o'clock.
    2. ②
      ten years of age
      Only applies to とお
    3. ③
      book containing a collection of poems
      Only applies to 什
Kanji
十 ジュウ ten
Forms
4)

都と

#10,817
N4
と
Meaning
    1. ①
      Metropolis (of Tokyo); (Tokyo) Metropolitan District; metropolitan prefecture
      See also: 東京都 (とうきょうと)
      「都庁舎とちょうしゃでもらえますよ」と係員かかりいんが付つけ加くわえた。
      "You can get it at the courthouse," the clerk added.
    2. ②
      counter for cities and towns
      日本にっぽんには１いち都と１いち道どう２に府ふ４３よんじゅうさん県けんがあります。
      In Japan there are 43 prefectures, 2 urban prefectures, 1 circuit and a metropolis.
    3. ③
      capital
      See also: 都 (みやこ)
      日本にっぽんでは８はち世紀せいきには既すでに立派りっぱな都とがつくられていました。
      In Japan, a beautiful city was built as early as the eighth century.
Kanji
都 ト metropolis, capital, all
Forms
6)

斗と

#19,552
Common
と
Meaning
    1. ①
      to; traditional unit of volume, approx. 18 litres
    2. ②
      square bearing block (at the top of a pillar)
      See also: 升形 (ますがた)
    3. ③
      astronomy
      Chinese "Dipper" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
      See also: 二十八宿 (にじゅうはっしゅく), 玄武 (げんぶ)
    4. ④
      music
      third string of a koto (counting from the player's near side)
      See also: 琴 (こと)
Kanji
斗 ト Big Dipper, ten sho (vol), sake dipper
Forms
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