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こと 外がい

1)

こと

#16
Common
こと
こと
Meaning
    1. ①
      thing; matter
      「Ｕ．Ｆ．Ｏとは何なにを表あらわしているの」「未確認飛行物体みかくにんひこうぶったいのことだと思おもう」
      "What does U.F.O. stand for?" "It means Unidentified Flying Object, I guess."
    2. ②
      incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
      大変たいへんな事ことになるよ。
      The fat will be in the fire.
    3. ③
      circumstances; situation; state of affairs
    4. ④
      work; business; affair
      自分じぶんの事ことをしろ。
      Mind your own business!
    5. ⑤
      after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to
    6. ⑥
      nominalizing suffix
      See also: 事 (こと)
      彼かれは居空いあきとして知しられ、日中にっちゅうでも家いえに忍しのび込こんで貴重品きちょうひんを盗ぬすむことで評判ひょうばんとなっていた。
      He was known as a burglar of houses where occupants are present and had a reputation for sneaking in and stealing valuables even during the day.
    7. ⑦
      pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...
      See also: 事 (こと)
    8. ⑧
      alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or
      as AことB (A = alias, B = real name)
    9. ⑨
      necessity; need
      as 〜ことはない
    10. ⑩
      you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
      as 〜ことだ
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2)

外そと

#342
Common
そと
Meaning
    1. ①
      outside; exterior
      あるものの意味いみがわかるためには、そのものの外そとに出でて、離はなれたところからそれを経験けいけんすることができなければならない。
      You have to be outside something, able to experience it from a distance, before it makes sense.
    2. ②
      the open (air)
      いつもと変かえてたまに外そとで食事しょくじしよう。
      Let's occasionally change where we go to eat out.
    3. ③
      other place; somewhere else; outside one's group (family, company, etc.)
      Antonym: 家 (うち)
      うちはうち、そとはそと。
      Our house, our rules.
Kanji
外 ガイ outside
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