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Common
Pitch accent
Atamadaka (頭高型)
Meaning
  1. 1
    JMdict
    indicates a question
    at sentence end
    Can you spare me a few minutes? I need your help.
  2. 2
    JMdict
    indicates an embedded question;indicates an indirect question
    at the end of a subordinate clause
    Do you remember what Kathy had on at the party?
  3. 3
    JMdict
    or;whether or not;either ... or ...
    as ...か...(か)
    Would you like tea or coffee?
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Common
Pitch accent
Atamadaka (頭高型)
Meaning
  1. 1
    JMdict
    addition
  2. 2
    JMdict
    abbreviation Canada
  3. 3
    JMnedict
    Ka
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Common N3
Pitch accent
Atamadaka (頭高型)
Meaning English · JMdict
  1. 1
    acceptable;satisfactory;allowed;permitted
    You can use a dictionary for this exam.
  2. 2
    approval;being in favour;(a) vote in favour;aye
  3. 3
    Pass (grade);Fair;C;D
    on a 優, 良, 可 scale
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Common N1
Pitch accent
Atamadaka (頭高型)
Meaning English · JMdict
  1. 1
    department (of a university or hospital)
  2. 2
    course (of study);branch of study;specialization
  3. 3
    biology family
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Common N3
Pitch accent
Atamadaka (頭高型)
Meaning
  1. 1
    JMdict
    lesson
    I can't absorb all of the lesson in an hour.
  2. 2
    JMdict
    section (in an organization);division;department
    Mr Williams carries that section.
  3. 3
    JMdict
    counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)
    Let's start with Lesson Ten.
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Common
Pitch accent
Heiban (平板型)
Odaka (尾高型)
Meaning
  1. 1
    JMdict
    deer (esp. the sika deer, Cervus nippon);cervid
    We followed the deer's tracks.
  2. 2
    JMnedict
    Shika
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Inflections of 佳

Plain
Polite
Form
Affirmative
Negative
Affirmative
Negative
Basics
Dictionary form — present & future
佳だ
かだ
ではない
ではない
です
です
ではありません
ではありません
Completed — 'did, was'
佳だった
かだった
ではなかった
ではなかった
でした
でした
ではありませんでした
ではありませんでした
Connector — 'and…', requests
ではなくて
ではなくて
でありまして
でありまして
Volition & command
'Let's' / intention
佳だろう
かだろう
でしょう
でしょう
Blunt command — 'do it!'
であれ
であれ
Conditionals
'If' condition (~eba)
なら
なら
'When / if' (~tara)
佳だったら
かだったら
ではなかったら
ではなかったら
でしたら
でしたら
ではありませんでしたら
ではありませんでしたら
List actions among others (~tari)
佳だったり
かだったり

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Pitch accent
Atamadaka (頭高型)
Meaning
  1. 1
    JMdict
    beautiful;good;excellent
  2. 2
    JMnedict
    Ka
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Pitch accent
Atamadaka (頭高型)
Meaning
  1. 1
    JMdict
    ge (ancient Chinese dagger-axe)
  2. 2
    JMnedict
    Ka
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Pitch accent
Atamadaka (頭高型)
Meaning
  1. 1
    JMdict
    rack;mount;stand
  2. 2
    KANJIDIC2
    erect;frame;mount;support;shelf;construct
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Pitch accent
Atamadaka (頭高型)
Meaning English · JMdict
  1. 1
    day of month
    He comes here every three days.
  2. 2
    counter for days
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Pitch accent
Atamadaka (頭高型)
Meaning
  1. 1
    JMdict
    condyle
  2. 2
    JMdict
    archaic counter for grains and small spheres
  3. 3
    KANJIDIC2
    grain (e.g. rice)
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Pitch accent
Atamadaka (頭高型)
Meaning English · JMdict
  1. 1
    surplus-;excess-;over-
  2. 2
    per- (chemical with more of a certain element than found in other compounds of the same constituents)
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Pitch accent
Atamadaka (頭高型)
Meaning
  1. 1
    JMdict
    Buddhism phala (attained state, result)
    See also: 因 (いん)
  2. 2
    JMdict
    Buddhism enlightenment (as the fruits of one's Buddhist practice)
    See also: 悟り (さとり)
  3. 3
    JMdict
    fruit
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Pitch accent
Atamadaka (頭高型)
Meaning English · JMdict
  1. 1
    abbreviation Tuesday
    See also: 火曜 (かよう)
  2. 2
    fire (second of the five elements)
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Pitch accent
Atamadaka (頭高型)
Meaning
  1. 1
    JMdict
    historical term Xia dynasty (of China; ca. 2070-1600 BCE; possibly mythological);Hsia dynasty
  2. 2
    JMnedict
    Ka
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Sentences

Grammar codex

What the coloured tags mean

Hiragana

ひらがな

The rounded, flowing kana. Hiragana writes native Japanese words, grammar endings, and anything without (or alongside) kanji — it's the first script you learn. Each character stands for one syllable.

Example

ねこ — cat