noun (common) (futsuumeishi) cinismo;sarcasmo;ironía;sátira

noun (common) (futsuumeishi)adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no' irony;sarcasm;cynicism;satire

adjectival nouns or quasi-adjectives (keiyodoshi)nouns which may take the genitive case particle 'no'noun (common) (futsuumeishi) unexpected;different from what one expected;not as one had planned

noun (common) (futsuumeishi) (only) surface;something superficial

noun (common) (futsuumeishi) archaic skin and bone;body