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年とし を 越こす

1)

年ねん

#200
Common
Pitch accent
ね ん
Meaning
  1. 1
    English · JMdict
    year
    See also: 年に一度 (ねんにいちど)
    カレンダーの日付は１９６４年９月２３日でした。
    The date on the calendar was September 23, 1964.
  2. 2
    English · JMdict
    counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school)
    彼は四年刑期のところを二年で釈放された。
    He was let out after serving just two years of his four-year prison sentence.
  3. 3
    English · JMdict
    period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
    See also: 年季 (ねんき)
Kanji
年 ネン year, counter for years 越 エツ surpass, cross over, move to
Forms
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2)

を

#4
Common
Meaning
  1. 1
    English · JMdict
    indicates direct object of action
    父は私の楽観を乱さないことにした。
    My father chose not to disturb my optimism.
  2. 2
    English · JMdict
    indicates subject of causative expression
    私は教室で自分の声を届かせることができなかった。
    I couldn't make myself heard in the classroom.
  3. 3
    English · JMdict
    indicates an area traversed
    私たちは小さなボートで川を下った。
    We went down the river in a small boat.
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3)

越こす

#3,901

Inflections of 越す
Common N3
Pitch accent
こ す
Meaning
  1. 1
    English · JMdict
    to cross over (e.g. mountain);to go across
    船は今夜赤道を越すだろう。
    The ship will cross the equator tonight.
  2. 2
    English · JMdict
    to get over (e.g. hardship)
  3. 3
    English · JMdict
    to pass time (e.g. a winter)
    どうやって彼らはあのテントで寒い冬を越せるのだろうか。
    How will they get through the cold winter in that tent?
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Kanji
越 エツ surpass, cross over, move to
Forms
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