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以下いか

#2,416
Common
いか
Meaning
    1. ①
      not exceeding ...; not more than ...; ... and under; ... and below; ... or fewer
      Antonym: 以上 (いじょう)
      １６じゅうろく歳さい以下いかの子供こどもは劇場げきじょうには入場にゅうじょうできません。
      Children of age sixteen and under will not be admitted to the theatre.
    2. ②
      below (a standard, level, etc.); under; beneath; less than
      君きみの要約ようやくは平均へいきん以下いかだね。
      Your summary is not up to par.
    3. ③
      the following; the below-mentioned; the rest; followed by ...
      以下いかの説明せつめいは多おおくの異ことなる理論りろんを比較的ひかくてき対照たいしょうすることによって得えられたものである。
      The explanation below was achieved by comparing and contrasting a variety of different theories.
    4. ④
      including ...; ... and other (employees, officials, etc.)
      used to refer to all members of a group, starting with the head or principal figure
Kanji
以 イ by means of, because, in view of 下 カ below, down, descend
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